Home Buying Guide

The Complete Home Buyer’s Guide for Southern New Hampshire

Buying a home is an exciting milestone, but it can also feel overwhelming. From understanding financing and searching for the right property to making an offer and navigating inspections, there are many important decisions along the way. Whether you’re buying your first home, upgrading to a larger property, relocating from Massachusetts, or searching for a waterfront home, having an experienced REALTOR® by your side can make the process smoother and less stressful.

As a Southern New Hampshire REALTOR®, I’ve helped hundreds of buyers successfully purchase homes throughout the region. This guide walks you through each step of the buying process so you’ll know what to expect from beginning to closing day.

Your journey starts here
Is now a good time to buy?

Is Now a Good Time to Buy?

Many buyers wonder whether they should purchase now or wait.

The right time depends on:Interest rates
-Current inventory
-Your budget
-Your long-term plans
-Local market conditions
-Personal financial readiness

Rather than trying to perfectly time the market, it’s often more important to find the right home that fits your needs and budget.

Step 1: Know Your Budget

Before beginning your home search, it’s important to understand how much home you can comfortably afford.

Your budget should consider:
-Down payment
-Monthly mortgage payment
-Property taxes
-Homeowners insurance
-Utilities
-Maintenance costs
-HOA fees (if applicable)
-Getting pre-approved early also helps strengthen your position when making an offer and most sellers won't accept an offer without one.

Get pre-approved
Get pre-approved

Step 2: Get Pre-Approved

A mortgage pre-approval shows sellers you’re a qualified buyer and helps define your price range.

Benefits include:
-Knowing your purchasing power
-Faster offers
-Greater credibility with sellers
-A smoother buying process

I work with many excellent local lenders and can recommend professionals if needed.

Step 3: Finding the Right Home

Every buyer’s priorities are different.

We’ll discuss:
-Location
-School districts
-Commute times
-Neighborhoods
-Lot size
-Home style
-Future resale value
-Lifestyle preferences

Whether you’re looking for a waterfront property, a new construction home, acreage, or your first starter home, I’ll help narrow the search to properties that best match your goals.

finding the right home
Touring homes

Step 4: Touring Homes

Viewing homes is about much more than deciding whether you like the kitchen.

We’ll evaluate:
-Overall condition
-Floor plan
-Potential repairs
-Roof and mechanical systems
-Neighborhood
-Traffic
-Future resale potential

My goal is to help buyers look beyond cosmetic features and make informed decisions.


Step 5: Making a Competitive Offer

Once you’ve found the right home, we’ll develop a strategy based on current market conditions.

We’ll consider:
-Comparable sales
-Asking price
-Competition
-Contingencies
-Closing timeline
-Financing
-Inspection terms

Every offer is customized to maximize your chances while protecting your interests.

Making a competitive offer
Home inspections and due diligence

Step 6: Home Inspection & Due Diligence

The inspection helps buyers better understand the home’s condition.

During this phase we’ll:
-Review inspection findings
-Discuss repair requests
-Evaluate major systems
-Negotiate when appropriate
-Coordinate important deadlines

Not every issue requires negotiation, and I’ll help put inspection findings into perspective.

Step 7: Appraisal Through Closing

After inspections are complete, your purchase moves toward closing.

This stage typically includes:
-Appraisal
-Loan approval
-Title work
-Final walkthrough
-Closing documents
-Receiving your keys

I’ll coordinate with your lender, attorney or title company, and the listing agent to help keep everything on track.

Appraisal through closing
Common mistakes

Common Mistakes Home Buyers Make

Buying a home is exciting, but avoiding a few common mistakes can save time, money, and frustration.

Some of the biggest mistakes include:
-Shopping before getting pre-approved
-Focusing only on cosmetic features
-Skipping important inspections
-Making major purchases before closing
-Forgetting to budget for closing costs
-Waiting too long to make an offer

Choosing the wrong REALTOR®

Why Buyers Choose Josh Judge

Buying a home isn’t simply about finding a house online.It’s about understanding neighborhoods, evaluating value, negotiating effectively, and making a confident investment.

Clients choose to work with me because I offer:
-Extensive Southern New Hampshire market knowledge
-Hundreds of successful transactions
-Strong negotiation skills
-Responsive communication
-Waterfront home expertise
-Relocation experience
-Licensed in both New Hampshire and Massachusetts
-Guidance from the first showing through closing

Whether you’re buying your very first home or your forever home, my goal is to make the process as smooth and enjoyable as possible.

Josh Judge

Frequently Asked Questions...


How much money do I need to buy a home?
The amount you’ll need depends on the home’s purchase price, your loan program, and your down payment. In addition to the down payment, buyers should plan for closing costs, prepaid expenses, and moving costs. Every situation is different, and I can help you understand what to expect based on your goals and connect you with trusted local lenders.

Should I get pre-approved before looking at homes?
Yes. A mortgage pre-approval helps you understand your budget and shows sellers you’re a serious, qualified buyer. In today’s market, having a pre-approval in hand can strengthen your offer and help you move quickly when you find the right home.

How long does it take to buy a home?
Every transaction is different, but once an offer is accepted, most home purchases close within 30 to 45 days. The timeline can vary depending on financing, inspections, appraisals, and the needs of both the buyer and seller.

What happens during a home inspection?
A professional home inspector evaluates the home’s major systems and components, including the roof, foundation, electrical, plumbing, heating, cooling, and more. The inspection helps buyers better understand the home’s condition and identify any significant issues before closing. I’ll review the inspection results with you and help determine which items may warrant further discussion or negotiation.

How much are closing costs?
Closing costs typically include lender fees, title services, prepaid taxes and insurance, recording fees, and other transaction expenses. The exact amount varies depending on the purchase price and loan type. Your lender will provide a detailed estimate before closing so you’ll know what to expect.

Should I waive the home inspection?
For most buyers, I recommend having a professional home inspection whenever possible. While every situation is different, the inspection provides valuable information about the property’s condition and can help you make a more informed decision before completing your purchase.

Can I buy a home before selling my current one?
Yes, although the best strategy depends on your finances and current market conditions. Some buyers purchase first, while others sell first or coordinate both transactions. I’ll help you evaluate your options and develop a plan that minimizes stress and works for your situation.

What does a REALTOR® do for buyers?
A REALTOR® does much more than schedule showings. I help buyers understand the local market, identify suitable homes, analyze property values, negotiate favorable terms, coordinate inspections, communicate with lenders and attorneys, manage deadlines, and guide the transaction through closing.

How competitive is the Southern New Hampshire real estate market?
Market conditions vary by town, neighborhood, and price range. Some homes receive multiple offers, while others may have less competition. I provide current market insights so you can make informed decisions and develop a strategy that gives you the strongest chance of success.

How many homes should I look at before making an offer?
There isn’t a set number. Some buyers find the right home after just a few showings, while others prefer to explore many options before deciding. My goal is to help you evaluate each property objectively so you feel confident when the right opportunity comes along.

What is earnest money?
Earnest money is a good-faith deposit submitted with your offer to demonstrate your commitment to purchasing the home. The funds are typically held in escrow and are applied toward your down payment or closing costs at closing, provided the transaction proceeds according to the terms of the contract.

What happens on closing day?
Closing is the final step in the home-buying process. You’ll sign the necessary documents, complete the financial transaction, and once everything has been recorded, you’ll receive the keys to your new home. I’ll help coordinate the process and be available to answer any questions along the way.

Why should I work with a local REALTOR®?
Every community has its own market trends, neighborhoods, pricing, and opportunities. As a REALTOR® specializing in southern New Hampshire, I provide local knowledge, experienced negotiation, responsive communication, and guidance from your first showing through closing. Whether you’re buying your first home or relocating from Massachusetts, my goal is to help you make informed decisions every step of the way.

Can you help me relocate from Massachusetts to New Hampshire?
Absolutely. A large percentage of my buyers relocate from Massachusetts each year. I can help you compare communities, understand the local market, coordinate the timing of your move, and answer questions about commuting, schools, taxes, and the home-buying process in New Hampshire.

Do I need to work with the listing agent to buy a home?
No, and it's not always a good idea. You can have your own REALTOR® represent your interests throughout the transaction. Having your own buyer’s agent means you’ll have someone negotiating on your behalf, helping you evaluate properties, and guiding you through inspections, financing, and closing while advocating for your best interests. For you this may be something you do only a few times in your life, whereas a Realtor does this every day and knows the best routes and strategies to get you where you want to go.